Olds`
hot cars for 1967 |
O L D S M O B I L E |
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| Oldsmobile's engine line-up for '67 will be practically
unchanged from '66. The standard 4-4-2 engine will still rate 350 HP with the single Quadrajet carb. As you know, Olds brought out a cold air
package for the 4-4-2 last summer, consisting of an air box around the Tri-Carb system fed
through long flexible rubber tubes from scoops behind the grille. The package also
included a hotter hydro cam and stiffer valve springs, (Similar to Pontiac's Ram Air
package for the GTO.) Olds rated this combination 360 HP in '66, and approximately 50 cars were built to qualify the stuff as
"stock" under NHRA rules. The idea is to offer this package as
optional factory-installed equipment on any '67 4-4-2. The final decision hasn't been made
as this is written; but chances took good, especially since Pontiac is offering their Ram
Air engine for factory installation this year. The Olds people are serious about being
fully competitive with the GTO.
Oldsmobile is offering another interesting option on all their V-8 engines, called "Climate Control". This is not strictly a performance item; but we think you're going to see a lot more of this on future American cars. All it is, in effect, is a system of air mixing valves in the air cleaner housing to mix hot air with the warm (or cool) underhood air to try to main tain temperature of around 100 degree F. at the carburetor inlet at all times. The hot air is taken from a muff around the exhaust manifold. The air butterfly valves are operated by vacuum diaphragms, controlled by a bimetal thermostat (by bleeding manifold vacuum across the diaphragm). One of the chief benefits of the system is that you get hot air into the carburetor within seconds after a cold start. This prevents dangerous icing, and allows the choke to come off much sooner, which saves gas and engine oil dilution. But another important advantage is that the carburetor doesn't need to be calibrated to give smooth performance on a cold engine. It can be jetted considerably leaner overall because the engine is always drawing warm air. This not only saves gas, but the output of smog-producing unburned hydrocarbons is greatly reduced. (Another example of smog problems influencing the design of modern engines.) And, of course, it would be no trick to rig this system to use cold air from outside the engine compartment through some scoop system. In other words, mix hot and cold air instead of hot and warm air. Then the system could be calibrated to maintain, say, 80 or 90 degree F. at the carb inlet year around - whereas now this can go to 120 or 130 degrees on hot days. This would represent a difference of 10 or 15 horses on a strong engine. Then it becomes a definite performance item. We think this development will start a trend to inlet air temperature control on high-performance American cars. Future smog laws will force it, if nothing else.Another interesting Olds option for '67 is their "Turnpike" package for the F-85 Cutlass Supreme. It's designed for smooth, easy cruising at speeds up to 90 MPH on today's superhighways. The combination consists of a special 400-cubic-inch twobarrel engine with low-overlap cam, three-speed TurboHydramatic transmission, and 2.41 axle gears. The three-speed automatic is necessary to get enough acceleration for passing in the kickdown gear with the 2.41 axle ratio. They say the performance is brisk enough to suit anybody - and gas mileage is said to be over 20 miles per gallon at 70 miles per hour! To our knowledge, this is the first time any company has offered an equipment package aimed specifically at smooth, economical highspeed highway cruising. Hats off to Oldsmobile for another first!We might also mention that Olds is, now making their own rear axles and limited-slip differentials. (They have bought axles from Buick and Pontiac for years.) The new axles are much beefier and longer-lasting (with no, increase in weight), and the limited-slip unit features a unique S-shaped load spring and electro-chemical etching of clutch plates to give more constant friction and consistent performance over the full life of the unit. Incidentally, there are two sizes of axles, for the F-85's and big cars, and you can order the big car axle (called "Aplus" option) as optional equipment on 44-2's, if you want to go racing. However, so far the strongest gear ratio available for the big axle is 3.91, where you can get 4.33's for the F85 axle. This will be taken care of soon. Oldsmobile will be right in the thick of the performance picture in 1967. The 4-4-2 is currently just about the hottest combination in C/Stock on the strips. |
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