-
- Switzerland takes the
next step
By Joe Wein,
Berne, Tue 13 Nov 2001:
The Social Security and Health Committee (SGK in German)
of the Swiss 'Staenderat' (the upper house of the Swiss
parliament) voted
6:4 in favour of legalising use, possession and personal
cultivation of cannabis for adults. It also supported the
government's proposal to tolerate commercial cultivation
and retail sales of cannabis under a set of guidelines
that control if cases are prosecuted or not. Sale to
minors or to non-residents of Switzerland will still be
prosecuted.
The committee deviated from the government's proposal of
March 9, 2001 in two details: Possession of small
quantities of hard drugs
such as heroin or cocaine will not be subjected to the
expediency principle, as had been recommended by a
commission of inquiry in
1999. Furthermore, cannabis will not be decriminalised
from age 16 up (in line with existing Swiss age limits on
beer and wine sales). Instead the age limit will be 18,
the same age limit as
for sale of distilled spirits.
Next the draft bill will be subject to debate and a vote
by the whole upper house, then the lower house and
finally a referendum
(probably in 2003). According to a February 2001 poll
some 50-53% of Swiss voters favour decriminalisation or
legalisation of
cannabis.
An estimated 600 000 Swiss are estimated to be current
users of cannabis.
Joe Wein
Drugs Policy Association
(Germany)